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largest remainder method
The largest remainder method (also known as Hare-Niemeyer method or as Vinton's method) is one way of allocating seats proportionally for representative assemblies with party list voting systems. It contrasts with the highest averages method.
==Method==
The ''largest remainder method'' requires the numbers of votes for each party to be divided by a quota representing the number of votes ''required'' for a seat (i.e. usually the total number of votes cast divided by the number of seats, or some similar formula). The result for each party will usually consist of an integer part plus a fractional remainder. Each party is first allocated a number of seats equal to their integer. This will generally leave some seats unallocated: the parties are then ranked on the basis of the fractional remainders, and the parties with the largest remainders are each allocated one additional seat until all the seats have been allocated. This gives the method its name.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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